US 708 – an unbound hyper-velocity subluminous O star

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An unbound hyper - velocity subluminous O star

We report the discovery of an unbound hyper-velocity star, US 708, in the Milky Way halo, with a heliocentric radial velocity of +708±15 km s −1. A quantitative NLTE model atmosphere analysis of optical spectra obtained with LRIS at the Keck I telescope shows that US 708 is an extremely helium-rich (N He /N H =10) subluminous O type star with T eff = 44 500 K, log g = 5.23 at a distance of 19 k...

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Hypervelocity stars (HVSs) travel with velocities so high that they exceed the escape velocity of the Galaxy. Several acceleration mechanisms have been discussed. Only one HVS (US 708, HVS 2) is a compact helium star. Here we present a spectroscopic and kinematic analysis of US 708. Traveling with a velocity of ~1200 kilometers per second, it is the fastest unbound star in our Galaxy. In recons...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Astronomy & Astrophysics

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0004-6361,1432-0746

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200500212